塑(su)(su)料管材(cai)是(shi)高科技復合而成的化學(xue)建材(cai)，如今運用比較廣泛，但是(shi)很多人對種類優(you)點(dian)還(huan)是(shi)了解(jie)不多，塑(su)(su)料管材(cai)種類有哪些(xie)？塑(su)(su)料管材(cai)有什么優(you)點(dian)呢？

塑料管材種類有(you)哪些(xie)？

1）硬質聚(ju)氯乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)（UPVC）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、2）氯化(hua)聚(ju)氯乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)（CPVC）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、3）聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)（PE）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、4）交聯聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)（PE-X）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、5）三型聚(ju)丙烯(xi)(xi)（PP-R）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、6）聚(ju)丁烯(xi)(xi)（PB）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、7）工(gong)(gong)程塑(su)料(liao)(liao)（ABS）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、8）玻(bo)璃(li)鋼(gang)夾砂（RPM）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、9）鋁(lv)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)復合(he)(he)（PAP）管(guan)(guan)(guan)、10）鋼(gang)塑(su)復合(he)(he)（SP）管(guan)(guan)(guan)，等(deng)等(deng)、塑(su)料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)材管(guan)(guan)(guan)件生產(chan)。使用是跨行業跨部(bu)門的系統工(gong)(gong)程。原(yuan)材料(liao)(liao)屬石油(you)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)。提供所需專(zhuan)料(liao)(liao)，制造歸另行安(an)排(pai)工(gong)(gong)和建材工(gong)(gong)業（作為新型建材），產(chan)品使用在建筑（住宅）和農業及(ji)城市基礎設施方面。

隨著(zhu)塑料管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)應用(yong)領域的(de)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)擴大(da)，塑料管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)的(de)品(pin)種(zhong)也(ye)在不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)，除了(le)早(zao)期開發的(de)供(gong)、排PVC管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、化工管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、農田排灌(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、燃氣用(yong)聚乙烯管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)外，近幾(ji)年后增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)了(le)PVC芯(xin)層發泡管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、PVC、PE、雙(shuang)壁波紋管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、鋁塑復合管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、交聯PE管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、塑鋼(gang)復合管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)、聚乙烯硅心管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等等。

塑料管材有什么優(you)點？

塑料(liao)(liao)和(he)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)不同，技(ji)術進(jin)步(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)步(bu)(bu)伐更快(kuai)，不斷的(de)(de)(de)出現的(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術、新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)工藝使(shi)塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)相對(dui)(dui)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)優勢越來越突出。塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)與傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)金屬(shu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)水(shui)泥管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)相比，具有(you)重量輕，一般僅為金屬(shu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)1/6-1/10,有(you)較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)耐腐蝕性，抗沖擊和(he)抗拉強(qiang)度，塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內表面比鑄鐵(tie)(tie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)光滑(hua)的(de)(de)(de)多(duo)、摩擦(ca)系數小、流體阻(zu)力小、可降低輸水(shui)能耗5%以(yi)上，綜合節能好(hao)，制造(zao)能耗右降低75%，運輸方(fang)(fang)便，安裝簡單，使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)長達(da)30-50年。聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)世(shi)界(jie)各(ge)國發展很快(kuai)，發達(da)國家在(zai)給(gei)水(shui)領域(yu)(yu)和(he)燃氣領域(yu)(yu)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)已占絕對(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)(de)優勢。聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)不但大(da)量用(yong)來代替傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、鑄鐵(tie)(tie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等，還(huan)(huan)在(zai)代替聚(ju)氯乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，原因就(jiu)在(zai)于聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)術創新(xin)(xin)(xin)。一方(fang)(fang)面材(cai)料(liao)(liao)有(you)重大(da)的(de)(de)(de)進(jin)步(bu)(bu)，通過(guo)聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)聚(ju)合生產(chan)工藝的(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)，聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)專(zhuan)用(yong)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)度幾(ji)乎提高了(le)1倍。另一方(fang)(fang)面應(ying)(ying)用(yong)技(ji)術有(you)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)發展，例如不用(yong)開挖管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)溝，采用(yong)定向(xiang)鉆(zhan)孔方(fang)(fang)法(fa)鋪設聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術充分發揮了(le)聚(ju)乙(yi)烯(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)優越性，使(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)在(zai)適合采用(yong)這種方(fang)(fang)法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)場合根本(ben)沒有(you)競爭(zheng)能力。還(huan)(huan)有(you)很多(duo)新(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術正(zheng)在(zai)研究，或(huo)已經研究出來正(zheng)在(zai)試用(yong)考給(gei)，可以(yi)肯定，今后10年塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術進(jin)步(bu)(bu)將(jiang)促(cu)使(shi)塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)更迅速地發展，更廣。對(dui)(dui)于塑料(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)材(cai)優點大(da)致有(you)以(yi)下幾(ji)點：

1.強度和剛性

2.水力特性

3.密封性

4.壽命和耐(nai)腐蝕性

5.鋪設施工